KYLE TRAN
PROJECT / DEVELOPMENT

Cité Vivante

Development
Spring 2026

Concept masterplan render of the Cité Vivante district
Exhibit 00 · The Proposal · KAT Development · Spring 2026. Concept masterplan: retained lab platform along the productive north edge; the new residential quarter, park and daily-life services to the south. Rendered for the investment-committee deck.
[01]

Overview

Cité Vivante · Chilly-Mazarin, Essonne
Investment Case · USC RED 469 Field Project · Spring 2026

A redevelopment case for Sanofi’s former R&D campus in Chilly-Mazarin, south of Paris.

Sanofi vacated the 16.2-hectare R&D campus in 2024. The project studies retaining the wet-lab buildings and replacing obsolete offices with housing, services, and public space.

  • 16.2 ha · 162,493 m² · 7 parcelsSite area
  • Chilly-Mazarin and Longjumeau, EssonneLocation
  • Market research · underwriting · investment committee presentationWork
  • €178–240M development budget · 7–10-year holdUnderwriting
16.2 haSite area
32,000 m²Wet lab retained
350–500Homes proposed
11Field meetings, Paris
27Warehouse tables
15Source-linked charts
Open the simulator ↗
[02]

Project Background

The campus and the sponsor’s plan

The former Sanofi campus includes roughly 32,000 m² of wet-lab and vivarium infrastructure and about 50,000 m² of office space.

Arizona Asset Management’s Boost Campus program retains the lab platform and replaces the offices with industrial flex. The Cité Vivante team program studies retained labs with housing, services, and public space.

Disclosure: academic work. Cité Vivante is an independent USC RED 469 field-project thesis, studied against the sponsor’s real programme. It is not Arizona’s approved plan, not audited underwriting, and not a realized development.

Aerial photograph of the former Sanofi campus
Exhibit 01 · Existing Conditions · Site aerial · Winter 2025–26. The campus as found: seven parcels across the Chilly-Mazarin / Longjumeau boundary: purpose-built pharma infrastructure, an office crescent, and 637 surface parking spaces, 375 m from the T12 tram-train.
[03]

Site & Parcels

Seven parcels behind one fence line

Behind one fence line the campus is a single operating asset. On title it is seven cadastral parcels straddling the Chilly-Mazarin / Longjumeau boundary, which is why the entitlement runs on two tracks, and why the programme sorts the way it does. Three parcels carry the deal; four carry infrastructure.

Cadastral map of the seven parcels of the former Sanofi campus, labelled AC 705, AC 92, AC 600, AC 601, AC 323, AC 324 and AC 327, across the Chilly-Mazarin and Longjumeau boundary
Layer 04 · Cadastral parcels · parcels.geojson · cadastre.gouv.fr
Parcel schedule · 7 parcels · 2 communes
ParcelCommune · useAreaNote
AC 705Chilly · residential64,034 m²6.3 ha
AC 092Longjumeau · mixed-use49,159 m²B3 café · retail
AC 600Longjumeau · BSL-232,006 m²B9 + B14
AC 323Longjumeau · transit9,560 m²rail frontage
AC 601Longjumeau · lab svc6,710 m²support
AC 324Longjumeau · easement758 m²servitude
AC 327Longjumeau · easement268 m²servitude
Total unité foncière7 parcels · 2 communes162,493 m²16.2 ha

Source: parcel geometry digitised from cadastre.gouv.fr; areas cross-checked against DRIEAT dossier F01125P0115.

AC 705 (6.3 ha in Chilly-Mazarin) is the residential play. AC 600 holds the BSL-2 platform that cannot be reproduced. AC 092 anchors mixed-use frontage on the transit corridor. The remaining four are servitudes, rail frontage and lab support.

Exhibit 02·A · Interactive Site Explorer

An interactive map of every geometry in the case. The same GeoJSON behind the exhibits, rendered as a six-layer Leaflet application I built for the field project: high-level zoning, the detailed PLU code mosaic, the Chilly-Mazarin / Longjumeau boundary, all seven cadastral parcels, on-site building footprints and the T12 · RER C · Métro 18 transit corridor. Parcels were digitised from cadastre.gouv.fr; buildings and rail geometry queried from OpenStreetMap through the Overpass API; Métro 18 is plotted through its ten future stations. Click any parcel, building or zone for its ID, surface and status.

Leaflet · 6 layers · OSM + cadastre + PLU — Zoning · PLU codes · Communes · Parcels · Buildings · Transit

Open full screen ↗
[04]

Development Program

Three parts of the plan

The exhibits below show the market data behind each part.

  • OfficesRemove the offices

    Demolish ~50,000 m² of obsolete office rather than refurbish it speculatively. Greater Paris Q1 2026: take-up down 15% year-on-year, immediate supply up 9% to 6.33M m², average incentives at 30.4%. The inner southern suburbs ran 15.9% vacancy against a 17.9% ten-year high.

    → Exhibit 02 · office scissors
  • LaboratoriesLease the existing labs

    Keep and re-lease 32,000 m² of BSL-2 wet lab and the vivarium as the Phase-1 income anchor, gated on an anchor-tenant LOI with only 5,000 m² of speculative new lab, because Île-de-France supply is growing from ~108,000 m² toward ~250,000 m² by late 2026.

    → Exhibit 03 · lab supply wave
  • Housing and servicesAdd homes, services, and a park

    Introduce 350 to 500 homes (20 to 25% affordable), 3,000 to 5,000 m² of services and a 2 to 3 ha park. Chilly-Mazarin delivered ~32 net new homes a year from 2016 to 2022, while Boost Campus alone returns 1,300 to 1,500 jobs; new-build apartments trade near €4,000/m².

    → Exhibit 04 · the supply gap
Île-de-France office supply rising while take-up declines, 2015 to Q1 2026
Exhibit 02 · Office · Immostat · BNPP RE · warehouse. Office supply and take-up: Île-de-France office supply rising while take-up declines, 2015 to Q1 2026: the case for demolition over speculative refurbishment.
Île-de-France marketable lab supply stepping up through 2026
Exhibit 03 · Life Sciences · Institut Paris Region. Lab supply: marketable lab supply steps from ~108k m² to 250k by end-2026, which is why new lab construction is gated on a signed LOI.
Housing delivery versus job-implied household demand in Chilly-Mazarin
Exhibit 04 · Residential · Sitadel · INSEE · warehouse query. Housing demand: roughly 32 homes a year delivered in Chilly-Mazarin against ~930 households of demand implied by returning campus jobs: the evidence base for the housing programme.
[05]

Site Plan

From enclave to neighbourhood

Labs and industry to the north; homes and a park to the south.

The plan keeps the B9 laboratory spine and the vivarium; reuse B3 for services; and remove the office crescent and central parking field. Labs and industry sit along the northern rail corridor. Homes, a park, and daily services sit to the south around a central commons. Parking moves below grade.

Headline programme · decision-facing figures
ComponentQuantumDisposition
Life-science labs32,000 m²Retain and reposition: BSL-2 wet lab, CDMO/CRO tenancy
Legacy office~50,000 m²Demolish; no speculative office added
Residential350–500 unitsNew build, 5–7 storeys; 20–25% affordable
Retail & services3,000–5,000 m²Ground floor: café, pharmacy, crèche, grocery, co-working
Public park2–3 haConverted from ~53,000 m² of existing green space
Cultural facility~2,000 m²Maison de quartier, conceived as a concession to the commune
Sponsor architect plan masse of the campus
Exhibit 05 · Plan Masse · Agence FRANC · project research. Retain vs demolish: the sponsor architect’s plan masse (Agence FRANC, filed context), the baseline building schedule the Cité Vivante programme was calibrated against.
Blender massing study of the proposed district
Exhibit 06 · Massing Study · KAT Development · Blender. Massing study: the Cité Vivante alternative: productive north, residential south, commons at the centre. Built in Blender; also deployed as an interactive Three.js viewer.
[06]

Entitlements

Entitlement is the deal

The site’s industrial/activity zoning prohibits standalone housing outright. Nothing about the residential programme is possible without a land-use change, and the proposal treats that as a central risk.

The pathway is a Déclaration de Projet with Mise en compatibilité du PLU, coordinated across two communes on an 18-to-30-month runway, with no residential construction triggered before rezoning is final.

The mechanism has already worked three kilometres away. At Découflé, Nexity Héritage ran the identical process on a former industrial site, and the consultation record also set the political ceiling: the original 500-unit concept was judged too dense and advanced at roughly 300. Cité Vivante is deliberately sized below the precedent, at 35 to 50 units per hectare.

  • 500+ units, rejected as too dense2019 concept
  • ~300 homes + ~105 serviced roomsApproved revision, 2025
  • 30% LLSSocial housing share
  • ~82 units / haPrecedent density
  • 35–50 units / ha · 20–25% affordableCité Vivante target
  • 19 May 2025 → 30 Oct 2025MEC deliberation → consultation
The Découflé industrial-to-residential conversion site
Exhibit 07 · Live Precedent · Découflé · Chilly-Mazarin. Découflé, Chilly-Mazarin: a 3.65-ha industrial-to-residential conversion using the same Déclaration de Projet + MEC mechanism, in the same commune.
[07]

Field Research

Eleven meetings, one week in Paris

March 15 to 21, 2026: the sponsor, capital markets, brokerage, municipal government and the regional agency, plus a site walkthrough with Arizona and a Paris typology tour with USC faculty.

  • SYNAPTICA · Boost CampusJean Marc Bourez · President, SYNAPTICA; Dir. Executive, Boost CampusThe sponsor’s One Health positioning, tenant-fit discipline, and a development-return framework of 18 to 20% target IRR at 50/50 debt-equity.
  • Eastdil SecuredArnaud de Sordi · Managing Director, FranceCapital-markets framing: suburban capital appetite, debt advisory backdrop, and how lenders read unsecured entitlements.
  • BNP Paribas Real EstateResearch sessionEuropean CRE investment at €177bn in 2025 (+9%), rate trajectory, and the Paris CBD (5.4%) versus secondary (10.9%) vacancy spread.
  • Chilly-Mazarin & LongjumeauMunicipal planning officialsTwo-commune PLU coordination, governance conventions, and the local political context any rezoning must survive.
  • Paris-Saclay AgglomerationEconomic development officeCluster priorities across six target sectors, student-housing pressure, and support for a public-facing business facility in B3.
  • Newmark & World BankDavid Bouita · Ellen HamiltonÎle-de-France industrial demand and comparable transactions; the suburban-redevelopment policy lens on campus conversions.

“A north-Paris office conversion absorbed €10 to 20M of structural reinforcement and then couldn’t find tenants. Wait for the right tenant; don’t spend conversion capital speculatively.”

Development lesson recorded in the SYNAPTICA session, and the reason Cité Vivante gates new lab construction on a signed anchor LOI.
[08]

Underwriting

Underwriting you can audit

In this deck, every figure traces to a source, and that check caught three errors before the committee saw them.

  1. Primary research. Eleven Paris meetings logged with dates, people and roles: the qualitative base for every assumption.
  2. Source-traceable warehouse. A 27-table Supabase/PostgreSQL database of INSEE, Sitadel, DVF, Immostat and broker data, every row carrying its source, pull date and a confidence rating.
  3. Exhibits from queries. Fifteen SVG charts render from warehouse queries rather than numbers retyped into slides, feeding the HTML/CSS deck and its PDF/PPTX exports.
  4. Verification pass. A source-check workflow caught a vacancy figure attached to the wrong geography, stale prior-year rents presented as current, and a mislabelled rent row.

Supabase / PostgreSQL · Python figure pipeline · HTML/CSS deck system · Inline SVG exhibits · Three.js massing viewer · Next.js 15 portfolio

Asset-class scorecard across lab, multifamily, retail and light industrial
Exhibit 08 · Cross-Asset Read · Data warehouse. Asset-class scorecard: lab, multifamily, retail and light-industrial signals read side-by-side from the warehouse.
New-build pricing ladder for Chilly-Mazarin typologies
Exhibit 09 · Residential Depth · Data warehouse. New-build pricing ladder: Chilly-Mazarin typology pricing, April 2026, supporting the €3,700 to 4,000/m² blended sales underwriting.
Phasing timeline from Year 0 to exit
Exhibit 10 · Delivery · Phasing concept. Phasing: entitlement-led sequencing from Year 0 to exit: lab income first, and no residential construction before rezoning is final.

Underwriting targets · academic exercise, not audited results

€178–240MDevelopment budget
€11.3–12.5MStabilised NOI
18–20%Target levered IRR
7–10 yrsHold period
[09]

Project Status

Academic case; no deal closed

This USC RED 469 field project did not result in a financing or construction. The figures on this page are projections for an academic case, not realized operating results. The page documents the research, entitlement analysis, and underwriting behind the proposal.

Cité Vivante is an independent academic proposal studied against Arizona Asset Management’s actual Boost Campus programme; it does not represent the sponsor. All financial figures are academic underwriting targets from a Spring 2026 course exercise, and are not audited, realized, or sponsor-endorsed results. Market data as recorded in the project’s source-verified warehouse (Immostat, Institut Paris Region, INSEE, Sitadel, broker research), Q1 to Q2 2026.

[10]

Author

Kyle Tran

USC Price · Real Estate Development · KAT Development

I led the investment case, including market research, source checks, entitlement analysis, underwriting, and the investment committee presentation. I also built the 27-table Supabase market database, the source-linked presentation deck, and a Three.js massing model.

My RED 469 paper proposed a higher affordable-housing share and extended-stay and VEFA-condominium housing for people working in the Paris-Saclay biotech cluster.

© 2026 Kyle Tran · KAT Development
USC Sol Price School of Public Policy · RED 469, Spring 2026

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